Wednesday, November 20, 2024

Appikonda Someshwara Temple and Beach, Vishakapatnam

 Youtube Link: https://youtu.be/PYsVpT88mRQ

Location: "Sri Someswara Swamy Temple, H5GF+H7J, Appikonda Beach Border Rd, Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530031"

 The beach:

Among all the beaches in Visakhapatnam, Appikonda Beach is one of the beaches that is located far away from all the tourist attractions in the city. Widely known for its scenic beauty and crystal-clear waters, Appikonda Beach, surrounded by Cashew and Casuarina trees, offers a delightful experience to all those who are here to relax and rejuvenate. Appikonda Beach invites tourists to experience a laid-back atmosphere along with witnessing the incredible view of the sea and mountain which is hard to explain in words. Named after the hill, this beach is a well-maintained beach in Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, South India and has golden smooth sand scattered all around the place.

The beach is situated around 30 KMs from the Vizag city, and is well connected by road.

Shri Someshwara Temple

Culture and History

Shri Someshwara Temple is an ancient temple situated on the side of Appikonda beach, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is around 1000 years old, built by King Kotulunga I of Chola dynasty. The temple contains a life size Nandi carved out of black stone. The Siva temple contains inscriptions dating back to the 12th century A.D. These inscriptions mention that this village was granted continuance by a commander-in-chief of the Cholas so that devotees could continue to worship in the temple.

Inscriptions are also found at the temple dated back to 14th century king Upendra chakravarthi son of Koppaladeva chakravarthi of Elamanchalli Chalukya Family.

Below context: Coutesy: Mallikarjunarao Navuluri (Google reviews)

Adjacent to this temple, in the south, three more temples buried in the sand dunes were brought into relief. Consequently three temples to the South of the Someswara temple and the prakara wall with attached sub shrines were exposed. All are dedicated to Siva, and these are called as Siva temples 1, 2 and 3. The sub shrines in the north prakara wall on north-east corner and the other in the south was in the south-west corner are empty. The main entrance to the temple complex is in the west wall, on the south western corner. There is another entrance porch in the east wall, in the south-east corner. A big Nandi figure in a Mandapa is located in front of the Someswara temple. All these temples are built with khondalite stone. It is biggest and living monument on the northern side in the ancient prakara wall (35.55 x 35.55 m). The bright of the prakara wall is 2.20m with a thickness of 1 m. at the top. Major part of the prakara wall is collapsed. The Somesvara temple is a sama chaturasya avitla vimana with a square sikhara. The sculptural representation on the temple is very scanty. The temple faces west.
The temple has a square Garbhagriha (5.5 x 5.5 m) followed by a narrow vestibule (antarala), (1.30 X 3.60m) and a large square mukhamandapa (6.60 x 6.60m) on the same axis.
The Garbhagriha contains a polished granite linga in the centre, with a pranala set in to the north wall. A narrow antarala opens into the Mukhamandapa and a huge dvarapala flank the entrance. The Mukhamandapa has originally four pillars in the centre and two pilasters. But later, three more pillars are added at intervals. The Mukhamandapa is covered with a flat roof. The outer entrance of the Mukhamandapa in the west is enclosed by an Ardhamandapa (entrance porch) formed by four pillars with a flat roof. The door-jambs have neither sculptural decoration nor dvarapalakas but the lintel has Ganesa at lalatabimba.

In front of the Ardhamandapa facing east is a square Nandi-Mandapa with flat roof (4.50 x 4.50 m).
The Adhistana of the ground story has the following mouldings from bottom to top. They are upana, jagati, padma, kumuda, padma, kantha, padma kapota and pattika. At present only the central niche on the north wall contains a Vishnu image and the remaining two central on the east wall and south wall possess mutilated images.
The central pillars in the Mukhamandapa of the Someswara temple have two inscriptions. An incomplete inscriptions dated in the Saha era 1053 and Chalukya Vikrama era 55 (sadharana samvastara) in the month of Phalguna bahula ekadasi, Budhavaram belongs to the reign of Somesvara III, the Kalyani Chalukya king.
The second inscription is dated to the 14th Century A.D and was issued by Upendra Chakravarti, son of Koppadeva Chakravarti of Elamanchili Chalukya family. He ruled Visakhapatnam region in between 1356-72 A.D. He gifted to the God Somesvara for the benefit of his father Koppadeva Chakravarti.

 

About Me

Being a travel freak and interested in ancient Bharat, I travel with my family, i love driving and exploring our country. I am deeply interested in exploring our ancient temples because they are the reflection of our real civilization.